~ Gartree School - - Science Links... ~

~ Electricity Links ~

Gartree School
Surfer's Competition
To Win a Meteorite
• Print off this page
• Write your name on it
• Answer this question
• What is meant by the term "Coronal Mass Ejection"?

• Entries to Mr Parsons by March 2007
• First correct answer wins you a genuine meteorite!

  • 1. Electricity Revision.

    The object of this revision lesson is to put together a personal set of Revision Notes to help you prepare for your exam.

    You may use Crocodile Technology or the Gartree Science webpages and search engines such as GOOGLE

    Save work to your folder as you go along in case we have problems with printing or computer failure.

    You may also find it useful to try the practice tests on revision sites.

    By the end of this lesson you should have saved a set of revision notes based on the suggestions below - and printed them off if possible.

    Key things to find and learn:

    Circuit Symbols

    Meanings:
    Voltage
    Current
    Potential Difference
    Resistance
    Ohms

    Explain the difference between these word pairs:

    direct current
    alternating current

    ammeter
    voltmeter

    variable resistor
    diode

    LDR [light dependent diode]
    thermistor

    Try showing the following on Crocodile Technology
    or Interactive Circuitboard! [Needs Shockwave]

    Series Circuits - can you draw one?
    Parallel circuits - and one of these?

    Electric currents, magnetic fields and movement
    Electromagnets
    What affects their strength?
    What happens when the current is reversed?
    How does a dc motor work?
    How does a circuit breaker work?

    Explain the terms:
    electrons
    positive and negative charges
    repulsion and attraction
    Static is used by photocopiers and inkjet printers, but how?

    Electrolysis. What is it?
    In solids, electric current = flow of electrons
    But what about ions in liquids? e.g. copper sulphate
    Opposite charged particles are attracted to electrodes.
    Simpler substances are released or deposited at electrodes.

    Mains electricity
    230v
    How to wire a 3 pin plug.
    What is a fuse?
    What is a circuit breaker?
    How do they work?
    How do they compare?

    When an electric charge flows through a resistor,
    some electrical energy is transferred as heat.
    1 watt is the transfer of 1 J [joule] of energy in 1 s [ second]

    How does a generator work?
    What happens if you move a magnet in a coil?
    What is a transformer? How does it work?

    2. LINKS

  • Interactive Circuitboard using Shockwave! Try it!

  • TCAEP Pages [hard]

  • bbc.co.uk Electricity pages
    Useful! [Try the tests!]

  • Electricity & Magnetism weblinks

    The three activities below were part of your practical investigations.
    Look through your notes and remind yourself of what you did.
    If you feel unsure, try them out on Crocodile Technology or Interactive Circuitboard

    3. Draw a selection of electrical circuits, including:

    switch
    resistor
    ammeter
    voltmeter

    Include one with 3 bulbs in series
    and another with three bulbs in parallel.

    4. Here are some things to investigate.
    What happens to voltage as more and more bulbs are added in series?
    What happens to the voltage if you swap over to parallel circults?
    [instead of series] What happens to the current?
    What is the relationship between current and resistance?

    5. Research and put together notes on electromagnets,
    and their use in electric motors, bells and buzzers.
    Go on to research and make notes on static electricitiy,
    What is it and how can you demonstrate it in action?

  • GOOGLE – The excellent Search Engine! Clear, fast, simple to use.